The Pap test checks for abnormal cells in the cervix that could lead to cancer. With the speculum in place, the doctor collects cells from the cervix with a small brush and a small tool called a spatula. The cells are sent to a lab to be studied.
You may not need to have a Pap test at your first gynecologic visit. A Pap test should be done within 3 years after you first have sex or by the time you turn age 21 years.
